A. the DCC-E
B. the DCC-M
C. the DCC-R
D. the Line DCC
E. the Section DCC
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A. J0 errors detected in a in a specified interval
B. errors detected in a given Errored Seconds (ES)
C. errors detected in a given Severely Errored Seconds (SES)
D. errors the encryption algorithm detects in a specified interval
E. Bit Interleaved Parity (BIP) errors detected in a specified interval
Click the Exhibit button. The exhibit shows a 15454/15216 DWDM system and alarm indications.
What are two possible sources of trouble shown in the system?()
A. fiber failure between Sites A and D
B. EDFA failure at Site A (clockwise direction)
C. EDFA failure at Site C (clockwise direction)
D. 15216 multiplexer at Site A (counter-clockwise direction)
E. OADM pass-through (West "OUT") failure at site D (clockwise)
F. wavelengths 1 and 3 transmitter failures at Site A (clockwise direction)
A. All "Add" channels require uniform power levels.
B. The flexibility of wavelengths per OADM is limited.
C. It is easier to balance "Pass-Through" and "Add" channels.
D. There is lower pass-through loss using multi-channel OADMs.
E. You can extract a single channel without dropping other channels.
Click the Exhibit button. What is the maximum allowable loss budget between the ONS 15216 Mux (left side) composite output and the ONS 15216 Demux (right side) composite input,
with the optical values given in the exhibit? (Assume the worst case loss of 4.5 dB for 15216 200 GHz Mux/Demux and ignore power penalties or extra margin.) ()
A. 15 dB
B. 17 dB
C. 21 dB
D. 26 dB
E. 27 dB
A 2.5 Gb/s (OC-48 or STM-16) optical signal with a dispersion tolerance of 1200 ps/nm goes through fiber with 18ps/nm*km of dispersion.
How many 15216-DCU-350 equivalents are needed for enough compensation after traveling 100 km?()
A. none
B. one
C. two
D. three
E. four
最新試題
The dispersion of a non-zero dispersion shifted fiber is 6 ps/nm*km at 1550 nm and 10 ps/nm*km at 1610 nm. What is the minimum dispersion compensation required if an L-Band DWDM signal travels through 200 km of fiber and has a dispersion tolerance of 1800 ps/nm?()
What are three relevant design considerations when using the 15216 EDFA?()
How is a Thin Film filter fabricated? ()
Why are the 1300 nm and 1550 nm regions of the fiber spectrum primarily used for optical communications?()
What is the difference between the transmitted power and the sensitivity of the receiver? ()
What is the phenomenon called where different wavelengths of light travel at different speeds?()
Which three technologies are used to reduce chromatic dispersion accumulation in fiber-optic transmission systems?()
Which two can be transported in one AU-4? ()
In the OSNR model for EDFA amplifiers, SNR OUT = 1/(1/SNR IN + FhvB/P IN ), what does SNR IN represent?()
Which device creates an OEO conversion? ()